Hypertension is the primary risk factors for cardiovascular disease which is also known as Silent Killer due to its unknown symptoms.
Facts:
- High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is defined as systolic blood pressure equal to or above 140 mm Hg and/or diastolic blood pressure equal to or above 90 mm Hg.
- Two out of five adults in the Eastern Mediterranean Region are affected by high blood pressure.
- High blood pressure is a leading cause of premature death worldwide.
- High blood pressure is called a “silent killer”, with no apparent symptoms.
- An unhealthy lifestyle can increase the risk of high blood pressure, such as: eating too much salt (sodium), being overweight and not getting enough exercise, as well as using tobacco.
Objectives:
- Raising awareness about the symptoms of hypertension.
- Encouraging blood pressure measurement.
- Knowing methods of early prevention of high blood pressure.
- Highlighting the prevalence of high blood pressure in society.
Hypertension Symptoms
- Severe headache
- Blurred vision
- Breathlessness
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Nose bleeding
People who are suffering from hypertension, are advised to have healthy food.
Leafy greens
- Berries, especially blueberries
- Red beets
- Skim milk, Buttermilk and Yoghurt
- Oatmeal
- Bananas
- Salmon, mackerel, and fish with omega-3s
- Seeds
- Barley
- Tomato
- Whole Wheat
- Jowar
- Bajra
- Green Peas
- Cucumber
- Karela
- Oats
- Moong Dal
- Poha
- Onion
- Papaya
- Amla
- Green chana
Here's what you can do:
Eat healthy foods. Eat a heart-healthy diet.
Decrease the salt in your diet. Aim to limit sodium to less than 2,300 milligrams (mg) a day or less.
Maintain a healthy weight.
Increase physical activity.
Limit alcohol.
Don't smoke.
Manage stress.
Monitor your blood pressure at home.
Eat healthy foods. Eat a heart-healthy diet.
Decrease the salt in your diet. Aim to limit sodium to less than 2,300 milligrams (mg) a day or less.
Maintain a healthy weight.
Increase physical activity.
Limit alcohol.
Don't smoke.
Manage stress.
Monitor your blood pressure at home.
Normal systolic: less than 120 mm Hg diastolic: less than 80 mm Hg
At-Risk (prehypertension) systolic: 120–139 mm Hg diastolic: 80–89 mm Hg
High Blood Pressure (hypertension) systolic: 140 mm Hg or higher diastolic: 90 mm Hg or higher