Are you expecting a child? Congratulations! You will go through a lot of changes in your life in the next few months, but don't forget about your oral health. A pregnant woman with a big smile
Here's what you should know about your oral health and dental work while you're pregnant.
Dental Issues That May Occur During Pregnancy
Hormone levels, particularly oestrogen and progesterone, will rise throughout pregnancy. Increased levels of these hormones can make your gums react more aggressively to plaque.
When plaque builds up and isn't removed, it can be dangerous. This build-up is especially harmful during pregnancy, and it can lead to a condition known as "pregnancy gingivitis." Excess plaque causes gums to become red, sensitive, swollen, and bleeding. Gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a devastating form of gum disease in which the jawbone and other supporting components of your teeth are lost if left untreated.
Pregnant women are also at risk for pregnancy tumors (granulomas), which are non-cancerous gingival growths that occur when swollen gums get irritated. According to this cosmetic dentist Paramus the tumors usually do not need to be treated and will go away when the baby is born. However, if the tumor grows too large, it can make it unpleasant and difficult to eat and care for teeth (brushing, flossing, and so on). If this happens, we may recommend surgical removal of the growth.
Alopecia has recently made headlines. But what exactly does alopecia imply? Alopecia is a catch-all term for all types of hair loss. Hair loss is a common problem for many men and women, and the majority of people will experience some form of hair loss during their lives.
Alopecia areata (AA) is a condition in which the body's immune system attacks hair follicles, causing hair loss. AA can affect the scalp, brows, eyelashes, and any other area of the body where hair grows.
What exactly causes alopecia areata?
The immune system defends the body from foreign invaders such as bacteria and allergens. When the immune system is not functioning properly, it can attack hair follicle cells, causing them to enter their "resting" phase (called telogen) prematurely, halting hair growth.
Although the exact cause of this immune response is unknown, environmental factors, genetics, and stress may all play a role.
Patients of all ethnicities and genders are affected by AA. It is one of the most common types of hair loss. The majority of people who develop AA are under the age of 30, but it can occur at any age.
What is the appearance of alopecia areata?
AA typically begins with the appearance of small, round patches of hair loss with no redness or scarring. This can rarely progress to a complete lack of body and scalp hair, including brows and eyelashes.
A doctor's examination (usually by a dermatologist) is often used to make the diagnosis, which may include the use of a dermoscope (skin surface microscope). If it is unclear whether AA is the cause of hair loss, the doctor may perform a scalp biopsy (the removal of a small amount of skin) to help make a more accurate diagnosis.
Nail changes occur in approximately 10% to 20% of patients and may be more common in children or those with severe cases.
Because AA is an autoimmune disorder, it's not surprising that it's linked to other immune-related conditions like vitiligo, autoimmune hemolytic anaemia, celiac disease, lupus, allergic rhinitis, asthma, atopic dermatitis, and thyroid disease. Thyroid blood tests are frequently performed to rule out thyroid conditions that cause hair loss.
AA frequently causes psychological and emotional distress, as well as a decrease in self-esteem. Anxiety, depression, and obsessive-compulsive disorder are all more common in AA users.
What is the outlook for people suffering from alopecia areata?
Although the natural course of AA is unpredictable, most people with the condition achieve hair regrowth within a few years. Patients with milder hair loss are more likely to experience regrowth. The AA subtype also influences the prognosis: the risk of progression from limited alopecia areata to complete scalp hair loss (alopecia totalis) or whole-body hair loss (alopecia universalis) is about 5% to 10%.
The extent of hair loss and the age at which AA begins are the most important prognostic indicators. People who develop AA at a younger age tend to fare the worst. Certain subtypes of AA may also be less amenable to treatment.
What are the available treatments for alopecia areata?
Before beginning treatment, it is critical to have realistic expectations and understand that there is currently no cure for AA and that the goals of treatment are to suppress hair loss and promote regrowth. Recurrence is possible due to the unpredictable nature of AA, with only 30% of patients experiencing long-term remissions.
According to a recent report from the Million Woman Study, although poor health can lead to unhappiness and a shorter life span, unhappiness alone is not related to a shorter life span. Beginning in 1996, this investigation has tracked the deaths of hundreds of thousands of women in the United Kingdom.
The most significant day of the year is Father's Day. I can't imagine counting my blessings without my father at the top of the list. He is an incredible father and the most selfless man I have ever known. Today is another Father's Day, and I'd want to wish my father a wonderful day, as well as long life and good health.
To my father, I wish him a happy Father's Day.
Men’s Health Nutritional Tips
When it comes to nutrition, we all need the same things: food that gives us energy as well as vitamins and minerals. However, a healthy diet varies based on age and gender.
Men have a greater metabolism, more muscle mass, and a larger stature than women. As a result, compared to women, we require more calories and fibre throughout the day, as well as higher levels of some vital vitamins and minerals. Men have unique dietary requirements, such as maintaining adequate testosterone levels.
Before you go into particular nutrient recommendations, be sure your total calorie intake is under control. Men have larger calorie requirements than women, ranging from 2,220 to 3,000 calories per day on average. You may require more or fewer calories than this average, depending on your objectives.
Aim for 45–65 per cent of your total calories to come from carbohydrates, 10–35 per cent from protein to help maintain muscle mass, and the remaining 20–35 percent from fat to keep you satisfied.
Your calorie requirements will differ depending on your age, height, weight, degree of exercise, and gender. Because males have a faster metabolism than females, knowing your appropriate calorie intake is crucial.
Let's take a closer look at some of the most important nutrients for males so you can create a diet that keeps you healthy and happy.
Eat protein
For the average adult male, the current daily recommended intake (DRI) of protein is 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight.
1 This suggestion, however, may be too low for guys who exercise regularly.
Consuming 20 to 40 grams of high-quality protein every three to four hours is sufficient, according to the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN), and helps promote muscle protein synthesis, healthy body composition, and gym performance.
"Well, what exactly is a 'high-quality' protein source?" you might wonder. All nine necessary amino acids are present in sufficient amounts in high-quality protein sources. "Complete proteins" is another name for them. Although most complete proteins come from animal sources, some plant-based proteins, such as soy and quinoa, do contain all essential amino acids.
Although whey protein products are often lactose-free, egg white protein or soy are excellent complete protein alternatives if you have a dairy allergy. If you're a vegan, seek soy-based protein powders or products that contain a blend of plant-based proteins, such as rice, pea, hemp, and chia seed, rather than a protein source that simply contains one of these ingredients.
Protein powders and bars are convenient to have on hand to ensure you receive enough protein, whether you're attempting to gain, decrease, or maintain your current weight.
Dietary fibre
The majority of us do not consume enough fibre on a regular basis. In fact, 97 per cent of men do not consume the recommended daily fibre intake of 28 to 34 grams.
There are two kinds of fibre to eat: soluble fibre and insoluble fiber.
Soluble fiber aids in the reduction of cholesterol and the control of blood sugar levels. Oats, beans, peas, barley, and apples are all good sources of soluble fiber.
Insoluble fibre improves intestinal health. Wheat bran, almonds, and vegetables, including cauliflower, green beans, and potatoes, contain insoluble fiber.
Dietary fiber is abundant in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. A high-fiber diet can aid with gastrointestinal motility, inflammation reduction, and heart disease prevention.
To gain the benefits of a high-fibre diet, try to include plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains in your daily diet. Consider taking a fibre supplement if you're having difficulties getting enough fibre from whole meals.
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